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How do you grieve the death of your dog?

 How do you grieve the death of your dog?

The death of a dog can be, for some owners, as painful as the disappearance of a loved one. The dog is a faithful, loyal, affectionate animal that holds an important place in a family and is considered a full-fledged member. Grieving the loss of a dog is therefore difficult. How does the mourning period unfold and can we prevent the loss of our dog from leaving too deep a wound? How can we talk about it with young children to help them accept the death of their little companion? Here are a few tips

The death of a dog can be, for some owners, as painful as the disappearance of a loved one. The dog is a faithful, loyal, affectionate animal that holds an important place in a family and is considered a full-fledged member. Grieving the loss of a dog is therefore difficult. How does the mourning period unfold and can we prevent the loss of our dog from leaving too deep a wound? How can we talk about it with young children to help them accept the death of their little companion? Here are a few tips

Grieving a dog: the different inevitable stages of mourning

When a dog dies, its owner feels a real emptiness, a situation often misunderstood by people who have never had a pet. This absence is very destabilizing and has repercussions on all members of the family. Mourning is a period that takes place in several inevitable stages, namely :

Guilt: the owner blames himself for not having been able to save his dog and convinces himself that he might have been able to avoid his death.
Irritation, even anger: Whether the dog has died from an accident or an illness, the owner feels anger towards the person he considers responsible for his disappearance, such as the handler who could not avoid the animal or the veterinarian in charge of treating him.
Refusal: it may happen that the owner of the dog is unable to realize that his animal is no longer there. He therefore goes through this stage of denial because he does not accept his death.
Depression and sometimes even depression: great suffering sets in as soon as the owner of the animal becomes aware of his definitive absence.
This process can last from a few weeks to several months. It is useless to want to fight against this process which is necessary to allow the mourning process to take place.

Death of a dog: how to deal with mourning?

It is fundamental to respect the stages of mourning and therefore to accept that it may take time. This allows you to calm down your feelings of anger and to understand that no one is responsible for the disappearance of your dog, but that it is unfortunately an unavoidable outcome for any living being.

This is a destabilizing situation that can leave indelible marks on many people. In order to live the mourning period after the death of your dog as well as possible, it is absolutely necessary not to isolate yourself. On the contrary, you must surround yourself with people you trust, who understand the emptiness created by this loss and the pain felt by the master. On the contrary, it is better to avoid being around people who do not understand this distress and the psychological pain that death causes. One should not refrain from mourning one's little companion, and there is no shame in grieving. It is a normal and liberating reaction.

It is very important to remember the good times spent with your pet and to talk about them with your loved ones, to share with them the nicest anecdotes, to show them photos of the animal or videos that were taken at different times of its life. This is a very good way to ease their grief.

However, it is strongly recommended that you do not become locked in your memories and that you get involved in activities. The ideal is to change your habits. Going out with family or friends, practicing a sport or a hobby, sharing more time with your other pet if you have one, are very important to get your life back on track little by little.

Helping a child to grieve after the death of his dog: the choice of words

It is essential, when you have children who are also suffering greatly from the death of their pet, to take the time to talk with them. They must be able to express the pain they feel.

Let's not forget that for younger children, it is often when they lose their pet that they face death for the first time. They therefore need to be accompanied, supported, but also to understand death so that they do not feel responsible.

To do this, the choice of vocabulary is very important. It is highly preferable to talk about death rather than departure so that the child does not wait for the return of his animal. In this way, he too will be able to grieve.

Contact animal funeral homes

In order to schedule a funeral after the death of a dog, it is advisable to contact a specialized funeral home. The owner who is shocked by the loss of his pet can be accompanied by professionals who are very sensitive and attentive to their clients' needs. They can help all members of the family face this very painful period, bringing them comfort and compassion.

These animal funeral homes offer different services and know how to respond to particular requests so that each master can choose the formula that suits him or her best (see this file on dog cremation). This will help him to mourn his dog in peace. Inhumation, individual cremation, collective cremation, choice of a funerary article and/or an urn allowing the recovery of the ashes... It is possible to ask for several quotes in order to compare the services offered and their rates.

Following the death of their dog, some people fall into a serious depression because they are left alone to face their suffering. However, to be able to turn the page does not mean ignoring death or forgetting one's little companion. But it is fundamental to get better. When it seems difficult, or even impossible, one should not hesitate to consult one's doctor or to get help from a psychologist. Thanks to a follow-up, it is then possible to accept the evidence so that time can finally do its work. Finally, when everything is better, it is then possible to welcome a new pet. But this should never be done too soon. We must wait until we are ready to adopt.

How do I take care of my dog's claws?

 How do I take care of my dog's claws?

Among the many care to be given to his dog, the claws must be trimmed with great regularity. Let's see why it is necessary and how often it should be done. Let's also look at the different accessories used to trim canine claws and what is the best method to follow so as not to risk injuring the animal with a too generous cut.

How do I take care of my dog's claws?


Why do you need to maintain a dog's claws?

A dog must receive specific care, especially for its claws, which grow continuously throughout the animal's life. It is useful to prevent him from damaging his master's clothes by jumping or from damaging the sofa's covering when he settles in, for example. Because even if the dog does not make its claws (unlike the cat), it can cause some damage when they are too long, especially since at home, they are not retractable.

But there is something more serious: without maintenance, the dog's claws can break or worse, tear off, causing pain and exposing the animal to the risk of infection.

When should I cut the dog's claws?

On average, it is recommended that the claws be trimmed every 5 to 6 weeks. In some dogs, however, this can be done more frequently, especially if they don't get out much. A dog that spends a lot of time outdoors, for example, will be out walking on sidewalks and other hard floors every day. This is why active urban dogs generally have shorter claws than their sedentary counterparts. Sedentary dogs that spend their time in their baskets are unlikely to remove their claws naturally. They therefore grow faster than they wear out.

To find out when it's time to give your doggie a manicure, simply look at his paws when he's standing. If his claws touch the ground, they need to be trimmed. If the dog makes a noise while moving around, it's time to take care of it.

Which accessory to use to cut a dog's claws?

It is necessary to use a suitable accessory reserved for the sole care of the dog's claws, namely the canine claw clipper. This accessory is available in different categories, namely :

The classic claw trimmer: this is a very simple model that is particularly suitable for small breed dogs. It is recommended to buy a model with a bumper because it limits the risk of cutting too short. You can therefore opt for a professional model equipped with a safety lock. Its price is between 6 and 12 $ 10 depending on the brand or distributor.
The guillotine nail clipper: it is also called guillotine nail clippers. Contrary to what its name suggests, it is not at all a torture device! This accessory has a single sharp blade, ideal for thick claws. It costs between 10 and 15 $.
Claw scissors: they are rather suitable for small dogs if their claws are not extremely hard. They allow a precise cut and are comfortable to use. They cost less than 10 $
The electric nail crusher or electric nail file: this is an ideal device for puppies with brittle or soft claws and fragile skin. It is a kind of grinder that files the claws perfectly. After one session, they are therefore very smooth. The average price is about 35 $.
Whichever model you choose, we opt for stainless steel blades that cut perfectly. Plastic is to be banned because it is not solid. Some of these accessories are offered in different sizes to fit the dog's size.

How to safely cut your dog's claws?

It is not complicated, but it is fundamental to be delicate in order not to hurt your little companion. That's why we advise puppy owners to start as soon as possible. It is difficult to cut the claws of an adult dog without risking injury if it has not been used to this type of maintenance because it is very likely to wiggle around. Worse, if he has a bad temper or is somewhat aggressive, his master may be called to order by a bite. It's better to be two if the dog is nervous.

The procedure is as follows:

Hold the foot firmly with one hand,
Cut only the end of each claw. It is especially important to stop 2 mm before the pink line. This is the pulp. It is crossed by blood vessels and a nerve. Cutting too far could therefore hurt the dog very much and cause bleeding. Be especially careful if the dog has black claws because the pulp is not very visible.
It is necessary to keep the dog lying down in order to cut the claws of the hind legs without difficulty. Finally, when the session is over, don't forget to congratulate your dog by giving him a small treat and by caressing him.

If you are afraid of hurting your little companion, don't hesitate to take him to a groomer. This professional is specialized in nail clipping and has all the necessary equipment. A session costs between 6 and 12 $. Note that the veterinarian can also take care of this task. We can therefore take advantage of the visit to have him check the dog to see if everything is ok.

The "stop" command: how to teach it to your dog?

 The "stop" command: how to teach it to your dog?

The "stop" (or "halt") is one of the basic commands that you must teach your doggie as soon as possible. Teaching your doggie to stop as soon as you tell him to stop will be very useful during your walks. Sessions, when practiced in a positive spirit, help strengthen the bond between the master and his four-legged companion because they represent a privileged moment during which the dog is the center of attention and he loves it! Our tips for teaching your pet to stop on demand

The "stop" command: how to teach it to your dog?


Why teach your dog the command "stop"?

Like the "don't move" command, the "stop" command is intended, among other things, to ensure your dog's safety in case of danger. The objective is to stop him immediately in all circumstances: near a crosswalk for example, if he runs after a cat, if he quarrels with another dog or if he jumps on a person. When your doggie has perfectly acquired this injunction, the "stop" order will be able to get him out of perilous situations or even save his life. It is important to know that the education of a dog can start very early because even at two or three months of age, he is able to understand what is expected of him and will be happy to respond to it. An adult dog also knows how to assimilate learning very well, as long as he practices the sessions with gentleness and patience.

Four recommendations before starting

Use treats. Rewards - in the form of snacks combined with congratulations and hugs - will help you reach your goal quickly and efficiently. With this in mind, prefer food that doesn't crumble in your pockets or on the floor when you offer it.

 Ideally, choose appetizing treats such as knackis or chunks of cheese. Rewards should be different from her regular kibble to give the sessions a motivating aspect that is out of her everyday life;
For your training sessions, select a calm environment without too 

many stimuli (smells, presence of other dogs...) that could distract your dog's attention. If it is possible for you, complete the sessions at home.

 In addition to being low in distraction, the chosen location must obviously be completely safe, away from all traffic;
Make sure your dog has had a good workout and has relieved himself before starting the training session. If your doggie hasn't 

exercised enough before the session, he may lack concentration and 
you won't be able to get his attention;

Choose the verbal formula that you will address to your doggie. Choose a short command so that he can easily integrate it. For this exercise, the most commonly used commands are "stop" or "halt". 

Once you've decided on the expression, don't change it and ask everyone in your family to use the same word so as not to confuse the animal.

Learning to "stop" on a leash

The "stop" is the passage from a movement to a total stop. This command is intended to stop your dog at the time you choose. How to proceed?

Walk next to your tied-up dog and stop by saying "stop" or "halt". Make sure you give the command just before the leash brakes your dog;
Your dog may not immediately understand what is expected of him and will continue to walk. If necessary, give the leash a gentle tap as you stop;
When the animal performs, offer the treat and praise him fervently;
To start again, give an order like "go";
Repeat the process until it comes to a stop for ten seconds;
Reward him and congratulate him fervently for each success.

Learning to "stop" without a leash

Learning to "stop" without a leash
Once your dog has acquired the command "stop" on the leash, you can start the exercise by unleashing it.

Unhook the leash, go side by side and give him the "stop" command and stop dead;
If your dog continues walking, call him back and start again;
When he obeys the command, reward him with snacks and petting;
Repeat the exercise until your companion has learned.

Test your dog in a stimulating place

Now that your dog has stopped when you tell him to, a final test is to take him to a place where odours and other dogs are likely to distract him. In this high-stimulus environment, you will be able to see if your dog is able to come to a complete stop despite, for example, the presence of another dog. If distractions don't distract him, you've met the challenge!

Last tips before starting to learn the "stop".

As with any training session, "stop" training sessions should be kept short and enjoyable so that your dog does not get bored or stressed. If you feel that your dog is not very receptive, do not insist and do not get angry because you risk taking away his desire to learn. On the other hand, don't abuse the "stop" command, because it should remain occasional and not be trivialized. As your pet progresses, you can replace the treat with caresses and warm congratulations.

My dog pulls on his leash, what can I do?

 My dog pulls on his leash, what can I do?

A dog that pulls on its leash makes going out difficult. And under such conditions, it cannot be entrusted to a child or even to an elderly person for whom physical exertion is an ordeal. Such behaviour is unacceptable and spoils the pleasure of sharing a walk with your pet. We must react immediately to ensure that this bad habit disappears as quickly as possible.

My dog pulls on his leash, what can I do?


Why does a dog pull on its leash?

Except if it is because he has just seen the neighbor's cat and wants to chase it, if a dog pulls on his leash every time he goes out it is because he is badly trained. When this behavior is well established, it is generally for one of the following reasons:

The dog is chasing a track that has been spotted thanks to its powerful sense of smell,
The dog does not channel his energy: walking increases the level of excitability at its peak, so he will obviously spend his time pulling forward, right or left.
The dog doesn't listen to his master and seems to be just doing what he wants because his breeder has not been able to establish a good relationship between him and his little companion. He is therefore not considered as a referent by his animal.
The master has always been content to "follow" his dog without ever preventing him from pulling on his leash.
The blame lies with the master and not with the dog, because if the dog systematically adopts this unbearable attitude, it is precisely because his master has never prevented him from doing so. Learning to walk on a leash without pulling is part of the B.A.BA of dog training and every dog owner should start by instilling this basic principle in his dog. Of course, one must try to understand the reasons why a dog pulls on its leash to find a solution to quickly change this behavior.

Buying an anti-traction harness to train a dog that pulls on his leash

For the most recalcitrant dogs, because it is a bit late to train them, we can of course use the anti-traction harness. This equipment is particularly well studied. We recommend the padded anti-traction harness, thanks to which the pressure due to traction is distributed over a larger body surface and not only on the neck as with a collar. The ideal is to opt for a harness with four adjustment points so that it adapts perfectly to the animal's morphology, and with two attachment loops, one on the dog's chest and the other on the back. Thanks to this design, this anti-traction equipment is perfect for :

Guaranteeing optimum comfort for the animal,
Educate your dog without hurting him,
Quickly reduce the number of pulls on the leash,
Easily control the direction of the animal by directing its head towards its master as soon as it shoots.
The budget to devote to this type of harness varies according to the models and sizes, the brand and the sign that sells it. Its price is included in a range of 30 to 60 $

Learning to walk on a leash so that the dog no longer pulls on the leash.

Every dog must - from an early age - learn to walk on a leash and without pulling. The best way to achieve this is to apply the following rules:

Start by choosing a walking place that is as quiet as possible. The countryside is ideal. This allows the dog to remain well concentrated and not to be overly stimulated by disturbing elements (crowds, cars, other animals...).
Leave a sufficient length of leash.
During the first educational walks, do not talk to your pet or establish physical contact such as caresses during exercises.
Oppose your dog by systematically taking the opposite direction to his when he pulls his leash forward, from one side or the other, in order to attract his attention to the direction desired by his master. It is also very important, if it does not give any result, to stop as soon as the dog adopts a bad attitude so that he integrates the principle that if he pulls on his leash he will not be able to advance any further. After a few exercises, the animal will finally understand that it is possible to continue the walk only when the leash is relaxed.
Congratulate it with words if it is obedient or encourage it to follow the direction taken by its master either by talking to him or by explicit gestures (tapping its leg, for example).
Include play breaks in the course as soon as the dog shows good will by pulling less (or no longer pulling at all) on the leash.
After a few days, complicate the exercise by randomly changing radical gait changes without warning his animal (walking slowly, walking fast, running, turning 360°...).
Finish each session with a positive exercise that the dog appreciates a lot, such as a ball game for example, which is essential for the animal to release tension. He will come home relaxed and happy.
Of course it is necessary that the master is always very consistent in his attitude, remains calm and educates his little companion in the greatest possible serenity. But it is necessary to opt for zero tolerance as soon as the dog pulls on the leash. Of course, respect for the animal is paramount and it is essential to be patient because it is not in a single educational walk that the dog can integrate all that is expected of him. He must be able to progress at his own pace, step by step, so that his concentration is optimal.

After a few sessions, the dog must be able to follow his master step by step or walk beside him without trying to overtake him. In any case, he must neither pull forward nor sideways and remain very attentive to his handler's orders. It is then time to change sectors to accustom your dog to not pulling on the leash even in a place where there is a lot of stimulation.

My dog doesn't want to go out and refuses walks: what can I do?

 My dog doesn't want to go out and refuses walks: what can I do?

When it's time to go for a walk, your dog will lie down in his basket. If you manage to get him out, he brakes with four irons in front of the front door. His message is unequivocal: he doesn't want to go with you. There are several reasons why he may be blocked, and various solutions can be found. Our advice

My dog doesn't want to go out and refuses walks: what can I do?


Why does your dog refuse to go for walks?

Usually, a dog loves to roam in nature and sniff out the many smells that dot his path. That's why a lack of enthusiasm when it comes to walking can seem worrisome. Several reasons can explain his prostration.

He is not used to going out. If you have just adopted a dog whose background you don't know, he may have unexpected reactions. If he has spent his life tied up or in a pen, or if he has been deprived of walking for a long time, he may get tired quickly and not follow the new rhythm he is given. The discovery of unfamiliar noises, objects and smells can disrupt his routine;
He is afraid of the outside world. If you have recently adopted your new companion, you do not yet know him well. A dog that has experienced a trauma with its former owner may remember the incident and this memory may terrorize him. But the animal may simply feel apprehensive about an unfamiliar environment. The hustle and bustle of cities, the bustle of crowds, the noise of cars can frighten him to the point of refusing to go for a walk. If your pet felt comfortable until now and his fear suddenly appeared, it is likely that an event that you did not pay attention to frightened him during the last walk (a detonation, contact with an aggressive animal...);
He is tired, feels pain. Walking your dog daily is an excellent habit for both the animal and its owner. However, it is necessary to take care to spare your companion in case of strong heat, for example, or if your hairball is old. A sudden change in his behaviour may be due to fatigue or pain. In this case, try to handle your dog gently to find out the cause of his suffering, or leave this task to your veterinarian

My dog doesn't want to go out: what solutions?

Walks must be done in a pleasant context. When taking the leash, collar or harness, take a dynamic and playful attitude. If you're in a hurry, it's raining, or you can't wait to get it over with before you leave, you risk communicating your lack of enthusiasm to your companion. In addition to motivating him with your enthusiasm, you will have to respond to his apprehension through various actions:

Consult a veterinarian. If your loulou shows signs of pain (limping, squeaking, vomiting....), you must have him checked by a veterinarian who will establish a diagnosis that will help solve the problem. If the refusal to go out is not related to a health problem, other avenues will have to be considered.
Desensitize him. The work of desensitization or habituation consists in gradually confronting the animal with the origin of the disturbance so that it understands that this element does not represent any danger for it. For example, there are videos and audio documents on the Internet or on CDs that reproduce various sounds: car traffic, thunder, gunshots, firecrackers... You will then have to subject your dog without rushing him to the stimulus that triggers his phobia and associate him with a positive response, such as a food reward;
Divert his attention:
With the help of treats. To encourage your dog to leave the house, take treats he likes with you. Your doggie will then focus more on what he eats than on what's around him. Rewards - to be given only when he makes the effort to move on - will motivate him to get out. When you're out for a walk and he gets stuck again,

 do it again. As he progresses, be sure to space out the treats until they are totally eliminated when he regains confidence.
With his cuddly toy or his favorite toy.

 As soon as you leave, let your dog hold a cuddly toy in his mouth. If he doesn't want to hold it, show it to him and take small steps forward to stimulate his desire to follow his favourite object. During the walk, don't hesitate to start a game so that he considers the walk as a moment of relaxation and fun.
Change his habits. 

One way to motivate your doggie is to get him out of his routine through new experiences. To do this, simply diversify the places where he goes for a walk so that he discovers new smells. 

You can also change the rhythm of the walks by favouring several short outings. If you think your dog's stops are due to fatigue, take breaks to allow him to recover. This way, he will no longer see walks as a grueling time;
Going out with friends. If your dog is sociable with other dogs, consider organizing walks with other dogs that are comfortable on walks.

 Your doggie will focus on the presence of his friends, feel reassured and realize that the outside is not as scary as he thought it would be.





The Rottweiler, a dog that knows how to be docile despite its strength and power

 The Rottweiler, a dog that knows how to be docile despite its strength and power


Evoking strength and power, the Rottweiler is a formidable defender of the molossoid family. And even if he is classified in category 2 of dangerous dogs, he knows how to be docile, calm and loyal thanks to a good education


The Rottweiler, a dog that knows how to be docile despite its strength and power


Rottweiler Features

Medium to large in size, the Rottweiler is immediately recognizable by its powerful muscles and its vigorous and compact body. A male is on average between 61 and 68 cm and weighs 50 kg and a female measures between 56 and 63 cm with a maximum weight of 42 kg. This breed should not weigh more than 60 kg.

This hound has a large and imposing head with medium sized triangular ears that are carried high and wide apart and dark almond shaped eyes.

The short coat is smooth and silky. The coat must always be black with tan markings on certain parts of the body, i.e. under the neck, on the muzzle, cheeks, legs, chest and on the upper part of the eyes

History of the Rottweiler breed


The Rottweiler is an ancient breed whose origins date back to Roman times. Its ancestor, the mastiff, was used as a herdsman. When the Romans arrived in Germania, more precisely in Rottweil, they took their dogs with them. The latter began to be very popular with the butchers of the town who used them as guard dogs. They were named "Rottweiler" from the 19th century. The recognition of the breed will be done only in 1966. This one knew its first letters of nobility in the United States and arrived in Europe only towards the years 1960



The Rottweiler, a dog that knows how to be docile despite its strength and power


Onditions of life and behaviour of the Rottweiler

The Rottweiler being in the second category of the so-called dangerous dogs, the owners must respect a certain number of rules before they can welcome them in their homes. In particular, they may not take their dog into public places unless it is equipped with a muzzle, leash and collar. Curious and playful, they do not like to be left alone or locked up. Given his corpulence, he must have a large field to play on.

He adapts very well to family life and is gentle and affectionate towards his family


however, vigilance is required given his classification. On the other hand, he needs a firm education from an early age as well as socialization because he is reticent towards his peers

Diet and main health problems of the Rottweiler
For a period of time, the Rottweiler fell victim to mass production due to its high popularity. This led to the development of certain diseases such as entropion, bone disorders or hip dysplasia. Apart from these pathologies, this breed is rather robust.

Its size requires a nutrient-rich diet to develop its muscles and bones. It must absolutely benefit from a quiet place to eat.

Price of a Rottweiler dog or puppy
Price Rottweiler male: 1 100 $
Price Rottweiler female: 1 050 $

What are the so-called dangerous or category 1 and 2 dogs? What does the legislation say?

 What are the so-called dangerous or category 1 and 2 dogs? What does the legislation say?

Individuals cannot house all breeds of dogs in their homes. Some of them are subject to very severe detention conditions because of their "dangerous" nature. Failure to comply with the regulations exposes owners to very heavy penalties

What are the so-called dangerous or category 1 and 2 dogs? What does the legislation say?


What are category 1 and 2 dogs?

Two categories have been created to classify dangerous dogs. Category 1 includes attack dogs that do not benefit from any LOF recognition. These dogs have morphological particularities that can be assimilated to some breeds such as the Tosa, Mastiff or Boerbull, the American Staffordshire terrier, also called Pit-bull.

The category 2 as for it is made up of dogs of defense or guard. But contrary to the dogs of category 1, those of this category 2 benefit from a recognition by the LOF. Among these breeds are the Rottweiler, the American Staffordshire terrier (formerly Staffordshire terrier) and the Tosa.

It should be specified that the dogs of these two categories cannot be held by minors. It is not necessary that the owner is under guardianship and has previously been sentenced to prison or for crimes. Nor must the owner have ever lost custody of a dog due to dangerous behaviour.

Persons wishing to have a dangerous dog must be trained to obtain a certificate of competency. This document will be very useful in obtaining a dog licence. This training has three components: canine behaviour, education and prevention

Update on the regulation of dangerous dogs

Once the attestation of aptitude has been acquired, an application for a possession permit must be requested at the town hall. Issued by municipal or prefectural by-law as the case may be, this document is only obtained if the results of the dog's behavioural evaluation are positive. This evaluation is carried out by the veterinarian and ranges from a level of 1 to 4, with 1 indicating no risk and 4 indicating high dangerousness. Please note that there is no validity period for this permit. However, the owner must ensure that the conditions are systematically respected.

The last document required to own a dangerous dog is liability insurance. It protects against any physical or material damage that may be caused by the animal.

Various obligations to be respected

All dangerous dogs must be vaccinated against rabies. Similarly, they must also be sterilized. It is possible, for category 2 dogs only, to travel on public transportation and to access public places provided that they are kept on a leash and equipped with a muzzle. On the other hand, 1st category dogs are not allowed to travel on public transport and can only access public places with a muzzle and leash. They are also not allowed to enter the common areas of apartment buildings and cannot be imported either, while the import is done for dogs of the 2nd category as well as parking in the common areas of apartment buildings as long as they are kept on a leash with a muzzle.

One must be very careful, as there are rental contracts or co-ownership regulations that prohibit the keeping of these animals in one's home. Heavy penalties or fines are applied in the case of non-compliance with these rules.